全球气候问题英文_全球气候的英文怎么写

1.关于全球气候变暖的英语作文

2.全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题之一。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计

3.英语作文有关全球气候变暖

4.全球气候分类的气候分类方法

1、全球变暖会引起缓发性海洋灾害。

Global warming will cause delayed marine disasters.

2、全球变暖会影响农业产量，气候变暖容易发生洪涝、干旱等自然灾害，而这些自然灾害会增加农业产量的不稳定性。

Global warming will affect agricultural production. Climate warming is prone to natural disasters such as floods and droughts, which will increase the instability of agricultural production.

3、全球变暖会造成我国华北平原静稳天气增多，冬季频繁发生强霾。

Global warming will cause more stable weather in North China Plain, and severe haze events occur frequently in winter.

4、全球变暖会改变物种相互作用的生态系统，影响物种的多样性。

Global warming will change the ecosystem of species interaction and affect species diversity.

5、全球变暖以及由此带来的冰雪加速消融，正在对全人类以及其他物种的生存构成严重威胁。

Global

warming and the resulting accelerated melting of ice and snow are

posing a serious threat to the survival of mankind and other species.

人民网-全球变暖不仅仅是温度上升 它的影响原来那么大

关于全球气候变暖的英语作文

greenhouse gas（温室气体）

emissions of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳排放）

climate change（气候变化）

global warming（全球变暖）

carbon capture and storage（碳捕获和存储）

碳减排 carbon emission reduction

greenhouse gas emission（温室气体排放）

energy demand（能源需求）

energy consumption（能耗）

污水治理 sewage treatment

“工业污水”industrial sewage

Sewage做“污水”更侧重指“下水道、排水沟排出的固体、液体废物”

可再生能源 renewable energy

“biofuel”就是时下颇为热门的“生物燃料”

low-carbon economy（低碳经济）和circular economy（循环经济）

sustainable development（可持续发展）

green technology（绿色科技）

environment-friendly technology（环保技术）

carbon dioxide emission（二氧化碳排放量）

bio-energy（生物能源）

nuclear power（核能）

eco-city（生态城市）

可燃冰 flammable ice

自然保护区 nature reserve

无车日 car-free day

Copenhagen Jargon 哥本哈根气候大会专用语

Adaptation 适应机制

Adaptation is the term used to refer to the preparations countries will he to make to deal with climate change.

They includes measures such as protecting coastal areas by building sea walls, reforestation to try to prevent flooding, increasing water conservation and changing crops to varieties that flourish in warmer climates

Annex 1 附件一国家

The world's 37 richest countries, whose prosperity has been built on emitting carbon, as opposed to non-Annex 1, roughly categorised as blameless victims

CCS 碳捕获和封存

Carbon Capture and Storage technology

CDM 清洁发展机制

Clean Development Mechanism which enables wealthy countries to offset their emissions by funding pollution-cutting measures in the developing world

COP15 第15次缔约方大会

The official name of the Copenhagen climate change summit — the 15th Conference of the Parties

CVF/V11

Climate Vulnerable Forum, the 11 nations most vulnerable to climate change, including Bangladesh and the Maldives.

IPCC 联合国间气候变化专门委员会

Interal Panel on Climate Change, the all-important scientific body that advises the UN's climate negotiations

LDCF -最不发达国家基金

Least Developed Countries Fund, established to finance climate change intiatives in poorer countries

MEF 经济大国能源和气候论坛

Major Economies' Forum, launched by President Barack Obama to help generate the politcal leadership necessary to achieve a successful outcome in Copenhagen.

UNFCCC 联合国气候变化框架公约

The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, a standing convention of officials and diplomats haggling over every comma of the final negotiating text.

Things we are talking about:

Carbon budgets 碳预算

Carbon tax 碳税

Carbon footprint 碳足迹

A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).

Carbon intensity 碳强度

Low-carbon technology 低碳技术

Low-carbon development/growth 低碳发展

Low-carbon lifestyle 低碳生活方式

Switch to a "low-carbon economy" 发展“低碳经济”

Carbon intensive goods 碳密集产品

What we need:

污水治理 sewage treatment

生态旅游 ecotourism

无车日 car-free day

Low-carbon alternatives：

可再生能源 renewable energy

绿色“生物燃料” biofuel

馏出燃料 Distillate fuel

地热 ground-source heat

液化天然气 liquefied natural gas

可燃冰 flammable ice

Geo-engineering 地球工程：

Geo-engineering methods are ways of artificially cooling the planet and offset the effects of climate change

The simplest of these is to plant forests but “artificial trees” are also being developed to suck up carbon. Other methods include launching giant mirrors into space to reflect back sunlight. There are also ongoing experiments in creating clouds by spraying sea water in the air and storing carbon dioxide underground.

What we are facing:

Plight 困境

Bad carbon scenario 令人忧心的碳排放状况

A climate de 亏欠地球、亏欠大自然的重债

Ship hazards 漂浮的冰山造成的威胁

What all these mean to us:

A wake-up call 警钟已经响起，环保迫在眉睫

全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题之一。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计

1.Global warming has posed a serioud threat to the survival of humanity in the future. Few people he realized that what our actions in this time mean more ato our future than ever. More than ever before, the basic survival of our species is threatened by the danger of a no longer stable climate, which will destroy the regularity of almost every parts of our life. As the studies conducted by massive gathering of scientists from all over the world points out, if the global erage temperature rised over 2 degrees Celcius, global climate change will be self sustaining, at that point, a no longer stable climate will be the nightmare reality for every inhabitant of earth. Although technology will probably play a key part in sing us from catastrophic troubles, one must not forget that it's technology that got us in this trouble in the first place. In using the techniques developed by those advanced geo-physicists, the future of earth is risked more than climate change, as we he witnessed the unintended consequences of altering nature artificially. Among all the green energy sources, residential solar power generation has the potency to se the world. Few people knows that residential solar generated electricity will be enough for all the uses of the household, maybe even some extra selling back to local utilities. China has the most potential in achieving a Solar Revolution, because China has the most potential in the suply and demand of solar power. Suntect Power ( 尚德) , a remarkable Chinese solar company, offers high quality products in world standard in really low Chinese prices, a miraculous combination. On the demand, a greatest number of residential owners in the world could possible want to get solar generated electricity. If only the Chinese comes up with the right incentives and subsidy to guide the Chinese solar market, it could be the tricker for a revolution that will se humanity from diasters and the change of fortune for China. As the situation entails,everyone of us has responsiblities to protect the planet and ensure the survival of our species. In daily life, try to fulfil the concept of reduce, reuse and recycle as much as one's ability allows and the concept of zero carbon emmission. Using this as these ultimate goals and guidelines, one should try these actions in every means possible and proactively seek and learn better ways to live a green way of life. More importantly, try to use as much green energy sources and products as economic situations allows, especially people in social position, to whom with greater resources lies greater responsibility to use those resources for the greater good.

全球气候变暖对人类生存的一个严重的威胁在未来。

2.Global Warming At present, with the development of economies around the world may feel that the climate is becoming more and more warmer. CO2 makes up about 70% of the greenhouse gases. It is considered to be one of the greatest reasons of global warming. It’s very serious, but many people can’t recognize that because the only think about themselves. They don’t mind the climate becoming warmer. They don’t mind the ice melting. They don’t mind how many animals become extinct. They don’t mind how many coastal cities become flooded . They don’t mind…… They are wrong. Global warming can he many strong influences for us. For example: Global warming will make trouble with physiology. People will become more easily ill and even breed new diseases. People will pay more and more money for health care but more and more people die. No amount of money or even the best doctors, wll not be able to se your life. Even if you aren’t dying, you will feel sad and alone. So many relatives and friends’ death will make you want to kill yourself. Global warming will give the air and ocean huge power. Thus making large or even super typhoons, hurricanes, tsunamis and other disasters. Many houses will be destroyed. Many place will flood. We will be faced with more and more disasters, damning more and more money and life. Rising temperatures will not only create higher sea level, but also will cause droughts. Large-scale areas will become arid and thus food production will be less. We will be without food. People around the world will face food shortages and more and more war will hen for food. If temperatures continue to rise, animals will come out of hibernation early, but will not he the food supply necessary to survive. For example: Insects will eat a lot of forests and crops with no natural enemies. Without forests, global warming will become more and more sercious, creating a vicious cycle. No crops, means no human food. The greatest of global warming is at ice age like in the movie “The Day After Tomorrow”, this is a scenario that take place. So we must do something to oid these things from hening. First, we should use more and more clean energy and less oil and coal. Second, we should go to work by bus or on foot instead of driving. Third, we should plant more trees. The most important point is we should make a habit of sing energy in everyday life

全球变暖目前，随着世界经济的发展可以感受到气候变得越来越温暖。二氧化碳占70%的温室气体。它被认为是一个全球变暖的最主要的原因。这是很严重的，但很多人都认不出来了，因为只想着自己。他们不介意气候变暖。他们不介意融冰。他们不在乎有多少动物灭绝。他们不介意有许多沿海城市成为淹没。他们不介意......他们错了。全球变暖可能对我们有多强的影响。例如：全球变暖将生理捣乱。人们会变得更容易生病，甚至滋生新的疾病。人们会为卫生保健但越来越多的人支付更多的钱模。没有钱，甚至是最好的医生，将不能够拯救你的生命。即使你没有死，你会感到伤心和孤独。如此多的亲戚和朋友的死会让你想自杀。全球变暖将给空气和海洋的巨大的力量。从而使大型甚至超台风，飓风，海啸和其他自然灾害。很多房子会被摧毁。许多地方洪水。我们将面临更多的灾难，让更多的金钱和生活。上升的温度不仅会创造更高的海平面，但也会导致干旱。大型区域将成为干旱使粮食生产将减少。我们将没有食物。世界各地的人们将面临食物短缺，越来越多的战争会发生食物。如果气温继续上升，动物会提前结束冬眠，但不会有食物供应必要的生存。例如：昆虫将没有天敌吃大量的森林和农作物。如果没有森林，全球变暖问题将越来越严重，形成恶性循环。没有庄稼，就没有人类的食物。最大的全球变暖是在冰河时代一样，在后天的“**”，这是一个场景，发生。所以我们必须做些什么来避免这种情况的发生。首先，我们应该使用更多的清洁能源和更少的石油和煤。第二，我们应该坐公共汽车去上班或步行代替开车。第三，我们应该种更多的树。最重要的一点是，我们应该有一个习惯，在日常生活中节能

3.One of the most serious problem in front of the world is the global warming.There are some reasons that can cause such a problem.First,people cut down trees and forests freely.Besides,people burn things everywhere - even it is not allowed.People waste things out of control is another reason.So,we should try our best to se things as much as we can.We should encourage others to do so.If we do it,the stage will be better.If we don't take any action,as the warld is becoming warmer and warmer,the water level is rising.It can cause subsidence and threaten people's activities

英语作文有关全球气候变暖

全球气候分类的气候分类方法

Global warming has posed a serioud threat to the survival of humanity in the future. Few people he realized that what our actions in this time mean more ato our future than ever. More than ever before, the basic survival of our species is threatened by the danger of a no longer stable climate, which will destroy the regularity of almost every parts of our life. As the studies conducted by massive gathering of scientists from all over the world points out, if the global erage temperature rised over 2 degrees Celcius, global climate change will be self sustaining, at that point, a no longer stable climate will be the nightmare reality for every inhabitant of earth. Although technology will probably play a key part in sing us from catastrophic troubles, one must not forget that it's technology that got us in this trouble in the first place. In using the techniques developed by those advanced geo-physicists, the future of earth is risked more than climate change, as we he witnessed the unintended consequences of altering nature artificially. Among all the green energy sources, residential solar power generation has the potency to se the world. Few people knows that residential solar generated electricity will be enough for all the uses of the household, maybe even some extra selling back to local utilities. China has the most potential in achieving a Solar Revolution, because China has the most potential in the suply and demand of solar power. Suntect Power ( 尚德) , a remarkable Chinese solar company, offers high quality products in world standard in really low Chinese prices, a miraculous combination. On the demand, a greatest number of residential owners in the world could possible want to get solar generated electricity. If only the Chinese comes up with the right incentives and subsidy to guide the Chinese solar market, it could be the tricker for a revolution that will se humanity from diasters and the change of fortune for China. As the situation entails,everyone of us has responsiblities to protect the planet and ensure the survival of our species. In daily life, try to fulfil the concept of reduce, reuse and recycle as much as one's ability allows and the concept of zero carbon emmission. Using this as these ultimate goals and guidelines, one should try these actions in every means possible and proactively seek and learn better ways to live a green way of life. More importantly, try to use as much green energy sources and products as economic situations allows, especially people in social position, to whom with greater resources lies greater responsibility to use those resources for the greater good.

气候分类是将全球气候按某种标准划分为若干类型的过程。属同一类型的气候，其气候要素均符合同一规定的范围。气候分类方案因目的或学科而又不同的划分方法。大致可分为两种：

①理论分类法（亦称成因分类法）。其着眼点是根据形成气候的因子来划分，如以气团为基础的阿里索夫（苏联学者）法。

②实验分类法（亦称经验分类法），如以植物分布为基础的柯本分布法，有以低利为基础的纬度反类法和以水分平衡（指降水量、蒸发量与渗流量三者平衡）为基础的水分分类法。

全球气候基本类型可分由赤道多雨气候（又称热带雨林气候）、新风湿润气候（又称副热带湿润气候或温带湿润气候）、温带沙漠气候、温带草原气候、副极地大陆气候和冰原气候等。 周淑贞认为，世界气候分类应从发生学的观点出发，综合考虑气候形成的诸因子，同时也应从生产实践观点出发，取与人类生活和生产建设密切相关的要素来进行分类。气候带与气候型的名称应以气候条件本身来确定。按照上述原则，周淑贞以斯查勒气候分类法为基础，加以适当修改，主要是增加了季风气候类型，将全球气候分为3个气候带、16个气候型，另列高地气候一大类

（一）低纬度气候

低纬度的气候主要受赤道气团和热带气团所控制。影响气候的主要环流系统有赤道辐合带、瓦克环流、信风、赤道西风、热带气旋和副热带高压。全年地气系统的辐射差额是入超的，因此气温全年皆高，最冷月平均气温在15～18℃以上，全年水分可能蒸散量在130cm以上。本带可分为5个气候型，其中热带干旱与半干旱气候型又可划分为3个亚型。

1．赤道多雨气候

分布于赤道及其南、北5°～10°以内，宽窄不一，主要分布在非洲扎伊尔河流域、南美亚马孙河流域和亚洲与大洋洲间的从苏门答腊岛到伊里安岛一带。这里全年正午太阳高度都很大，因此长夏无冬，各月平均气温在25du3-28℃，年平均气温在26℃左右。气温年较差一般小于3℃，日较差可达6～12℃。由于全年皆在赤道气团控制下，风力微弱，以辐合上升气流为主，多雷阵雨，因此全年多雨，无干季，年降水量在2000mm以上，最少月在60mm以上。但降水量的年际变化很大，这与赤道辐合带位置的变动有关。

2．热带海洋性气候

分布在南北纬10°～25°信风带大陆东岸及热带海洋中的若干岛屿上。这里正当迎风海岸，全年盛行热带海洋气团，气候具有海洋性，最热月平均气温在28℃左右，最冷月平均气温在18～25℃之间，气温年较差、日较差皆小。由于东风（信风）带来湿热的海洋气团，所以除对流雨、热带气旋雨外，还多地形雨，降水量充沛。年降水量在1000mm以上，一般以5～10月较集中，无明显变化。

3．热带干湿季气候

大致分布在南北半球5°～25°之间。这里当正午太阳高度较小时，位于信风带下，受热带大陆气团控制，盛行下沉气流，是为干季。当正午太阳高度较大时，赤道辐合带移来，有潮湿的辐合上升气流，是为雨季。一年中至少有1～2个月为干季。湿季中蒸散量小于降水量。全年降水量在750～1600mm左右，降水变率很大。全年高温，最冷月平均气温在16～18℃以上，干季之末，雨季之前，气温最高，是为热季。

4．热带季风气候

分布在纬度10°到回归线附近的亚洲大陆东南部，如我国台湾南部、雷州半岛和海南岛，中南半岛，印度半岛大部，菲律宾，澳大利亚北部沿海等地。这里热带季风发达，一年中风向的季节变化明显。在热带大陆气团控制时，降水稀少。而当赤道气团控制时，降水丰沛，又有大量的热带气旋雨，年降水量多，一般在1500～2000mm，集中在 6～10月（北半球）。全年高温，年平均气温在20℃以上，年较差在3～10℃左右，春秋极短。

5．热带干旱与半干旱气候

分布在副热带及信风带的大陆中心和大陆西岸。在南、北半球各约以回归线为中心向南北伸展，平均位置大致在纬度15°～25°间。因干旱程度和气候特征不同，可分为热带干旱气候（5a）、热带（西岸）多雾干旱气候（5b）和热带半干旱气候（5c）三个亚型。5a，5c是热带大陆气团的源地，气温年较差、日较差都大，有极端最高气温。5a终年受副热带高压下沉气流控制，因此降水量极少。5c位于5a的外缘，大半年时间受副热带高压控制而干燥少雨，在太阳高度大的季节，赤道低压槽移来，有对流雨，因此出现一短暂的雨季。5b位于热带大陆西岸，有冷洋流经过，终年受海洋副热带高压下沉气流影响，多雾而少雨，降水量极小，但气温较凉，气温年较差、日较差皆小。