全球气候变暖英语翻译_全球气候变暖英语阅读理解
1.大气臭氧层的阅读理解答案
2.英语周报高二新课程2015-2016学年。第十四期
3.一篇高考难度的英语阅读
4.高三英语作文
2019年南开考博英语真题回忆
第一部分:A 部分:共20题,四篇阅读理解,每一篇后面5个单选题,每题2分,第一篇是关于气候变暖的,第二篇是关于共享单车的,第三篇是关于基因编辑能不能用于改造人的,第四篇是引用一个理论来说明美国总统盲目自信口无遮拦的;B部分 选句填空,5个空,每空2分,给一篇文章,文章里面挖掉5句话,让根据上下文意思从后面给的7个句子中分别选择一个对应的句子。文章是关于男女平等的问题,然后我记得里面拿莎士比亚和他的sister比较,都很有才,但因为男女不平等,一个名扬千古一个默默无闻。
第二部分:词汇题,共40个单选题,每题0.5分
第三部分:完形填空,共15个题,每题1分,是关于能源的
第四部分:写作,15分,是关于学术诚信的
南开难度不是特别大的。六级水平。如果只有四级的话,自学就会很吃力的。可以参考一下睿 普的课程。自己结合自己的基础,综合考虑。根据个人基础,如果基础在六级水平左右的话。认真做做真题是过线希望是很大的,
大气臭氧层的阅读理解答案
2015到2016学年高二课标英语周报第39期答案
Book 7 Unit 4 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 AACCB 6-10BBACB
11-15 ACACB 16-20ABACB
21-25 CADDC 26-30BCBBD
31-35 ABBDC 36-40 DGFCB
41-45 CCADC 46-50 DBBCD 51-55 CACCD 56-60 BCCAB
61. volunteering 62.which
63. be learned 64.it
65. harder 66.the
67. unable 68.in
69. to help 70.satisfaction
短文改错:
71. ... everyone is made ... made → making
72. ... that means I ... that → which
73. ... on the mornings ... on → in
74. ... once or twice times ... 去掉times
75. ... found it bored ... bored → boring
76. ... keep them up. them→ it
77. ... and I thought ... thought → think
78. ... determined to losing ... losing → lose
79. ... go on diet ... diet前加a
80. ... year of health living! health → healthy
One possible version:
Chinesewoman scientist Tu Youyou, who won a share of the Nobel Prize for Physiology orMedicine in 2015, was born in 1930 in Zhejiang Province. She won the prize forher amazing contribution to the development of artemisinin, a highly effectivetreatment for malaria.
TuYouyou, whose drug has saved millions of lives across the globe, is the firstChinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize in the science. Her winning the prizewill help traditional Chinese medicine become better accepted in other countries.
Hersuccess proves that Rome is not built in a day, and we should stick to ourdreams until they can be realised.
部分解析
阅读理解:
第一节:
A篇 (兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。作者介绍了他是如何开始追求品牌货的。
21. C。推理判断题。由第一段的I'd be looking at the label on your jeans, glancing at your shoes,and eyeing up your mobile phone. These are the things that really tell me whoyou are可知,一年前的作者喜欢以貌取人。
22. A。细节理解题。由第二段的I answered yes to them all, even though the truthful answer was no可知,当作者被问到喜欢的球队和明星时,他撒了谎。
23. D。推理判断题。由第三、四段可知,作者穿的是一双普通的蓝色球鞋,而那些穿着名牌球鞋的男孩取笑他的鞋是从慈善机构得到的,由此推测这些男孩是因看不起他而大笑起来。
24. D。推理判断题。由最后一段作者看到其他男孩所穿戴的服饰后感到十分沮丧,再结合第一段作者与他人交流时所关注的事物可知,从那时起,作者开始花大量的钱买品牌货。
B篇 (科普知识)
本文是说明文。多年来被忽视的宽慰作用被证实是有效的。
25. C。细节理解题。由第一段的the astonished doctor found his patient out of his “death bed”和第二段的Mr Wrightwas the picture of health for another two months可知,第一次注射Krebiozen后,身患癌症的莱特先生恢复了健康。
26. B。推理判断题。由第一、二段可知,不知情的莱特先生注射了Krebiozen并得到医生的宽慰后奇迹般地好了,但得知医生给他注射的药物被官方证实是假的后他很快就死了,由此可知,真正导致他死亡的原因其实是他自己的信念。
27. C。段落大意题。由第三段科学家对宽慰作用的研究可知,本段旨在解释信念这样的安慰剂是如何对人起作用的。
28. B。推理判断题。最后一段Dr Anne Harrington说宽慰剂是一种起治愈作用的谎言,并作为一种治疗方法用于开导焦虑的病人,故推测她认为宽慰作用是有效的。
C 篇 (历史)
本文是说明文。文章是对北美最高峰麦金利山更名为迪纳利峰的报道。
29. B。细节理解题。由第三段美国内政部长说的officially renaming the mountain Denali in recognition of thetraditions of Alaska Natives可知,重新命名北美最高的山这一举措是为了表示对美国原住民的尊敬。
30. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的some people in Ohio are very unhappy和来自俄亥俄州的国会议员Bob Gibbs说的This politicalchange is insulting to all Ohioans可知,对于这次更名,俄亥俄州人感到十分失望。
31. A。细节理解题。由最后一段的The United States Geological Survey announced that Denali is 20,310feet high, not 20,320 as previously thought可知。
32. B。标题归纳题。本文是对北美最高峰麦金利山更名为迪纳利峰的报道,故B项作标题最符合文意。
D篇 (旅游)
本文是应用文。文章是对位于芝加哥城西近郊的布鲁克菲尔德动物园的介绍。
33. B。细节理解题。由文中介绍该动物园的地址1st Avenue和到达方式Drive alongthe Eisenhower Expressway west to First Avenue exit. Head south about 2.5 milesand follow the signs to the zoo entrance可知,该动物园的入口在第一大街。
34. D。细节理解题。由文中的The Brookfield Zoo Tickets部分可知,一对夫妻需要付13.50×2 = 27美元,一对5岁的双胞胎需要付9.50×2 = 19美元,因此共需付46美元。
35. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的its use of natural barriers and moats is so much more relaxing andenjoyable than watching a lion pace back and forth in a cage可知,该动物园使用了天然屏障和壕沟隔离游客和动物,使得游客更加轻松愉快地欣赏没有关在笼子里的动物。
第二节:
话题:交通
本文是记叙文。澳大利亚人Engwicht倡导回收街道,解决交通问题,使街道成为家庭和邻里交往更安全的地方。
36. D。下文的Kids played there, and neighbors stopped there to talk是对D项中的streets belonged toeverybody的解释。
37. G。由下文的People need to take back their streets和Engwicht所做的努力可知,Engwicht认为街道不仅仅只是交通通道,还蕴含着更多的意义。
38. F。Engwicht致力于改善城市街道环境,由他四处宣讲他的想法可知,他不仅写书,还做演讲,并在社区中做工作。故选F项。
39. C。由下文的made the streets safer ... make cars slow down可知,虽然Delft的市民在街道上放了很多东西,汽车仍可通行,但需要减慢速度。
40. B。由上文Engwicht说的streets as our“outdoor living room”可知,减缓汽车的通行速度仅仅只是开始,最终目的是让街道成为人们的“户外客厅”。
语言知识运用:
第一节:
话题:饮食
本文是议论文。本文论述了使用瓶装水的弊端。
41. C。“大量瓶装水的生产和销售”与“越来越多的人反对使用瓶装水”之间是转折对比关系,故此处用However。
42. C。由上文的people have been against bottled water use可知,环境学家“强烈要求(urging)”人们使用自来水。
43. A。由上文的go back to the tap可知,此段讨论的是“放弃(givingup)”使用瓶装水的原因。
44. D。由下文提及的the environment和global warming可知,瓶装水的使用不利于“环境(environment)”。
45. C。生产塑料瓶“需要(requires)”大量的石油。
46. D。“大量有毒废物的排放”是“工厂用石油生产塑料瓶”的结果,故用As a result。
47. B。由下文的unwanted water bottles take up landfills 可知,大量塑料瓶没有“回收(recycled)”。
48. B。49. C。塑料瓶焚烧后产生的“危险(dangerous)”气体,释放到空气和水中,因此瓶装水是造成气候变暖的一个主要“根源(contributor)”。
50. D。由下文的bottles of water are moved around可知,此段讨论的是瓶装水的分发运送所带来的问题。
51. C。运送瓶装水的汽车会“释放(giving off)”污染环境的尾气、磨损道路。
52. A。一些高价水是从地球的一边“运送(shipped)”到另一边。
53. C。由下文提及的tooth decay可知,瓶装水对人的“健康(health)”无益。
54. C。由下文探讨自来水中所含氟化物可知,关于自来水的规章制度要比瓶装水的“严格得多(stricter)”。
55. D。56. B。由文中的added to help ...prevent tooth decay可知,自来水中“含有(contains)”的氟化物有助于形成“坚固的(strong)”牙齿并防止龋齿的形成。
57. C。由上文对比自来水和瓶装水对健康的影响可知,龋齿问题变得更加严重是随着瓶装水使用量的“增加(increased)”而产生的。
58. C。59. A。60. B。本文探讨的是使用瓶装水的弊端,故作者认为停止使用“瓶装的(bottled)”水并鼓励其他人也这么“做(do)”,不仅帮助了地球,而且也“有利于(benefiting)”人们的健康。
第二节:
61. volunteering。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。spend ... (in)doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
62. which。考查关系词。way后是一个“介词+关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句。设空处指代way,故填which。
63. belearned。考查含情态动词的被动语态。that(指代academic, technical and social skills)与learn之间是被动关系,且设空处位于情态动词could之后,故填be learned。
64. it。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处是形式主语,真正的主语是totake some time ... in our community,故填it。
65. harder。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,应用比较级,故填harder。
66. the。考查定冠词。最高级best前应用定冠词the。
67. unable。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,且由语境可知,设空处表示“不能的”,故填unable。
68. in。考查介词。in need意为“在困难中”。
69. tohelp。考查不定式作定语的用法。opportunity后跟带to的不定式作定语,故填to help。
70. satisfaction。考查名词。a sense of satisfaction意为“一种满足感”。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 ABBDD 6-10BCBAD
解析
A篇 (购物)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了奢侈品牌普拉达的发展历程。
1. A。细节理解题。由第二段的When the big-name Prada suitcase, made from heavy walrus skin,proved unsuitable for air travel可知,最初马里奥·普拉达制作的行李箱采用海象皮,其重量不轻,实在不适合带它上飞机去旅行。
2. B。细节理解题。由第三段的There was competition from other fashion houses like Gucci, butMiuccia turned the business around可知,缪西娅·普拉达接手普拉达公司时,该公司就一直面临着激烈的竞争。
3. B。推理判断题。由第四段的The high price tag ... only helped to make the genuine Pradaarticles more in demand可知,大量冒牌货的出现反而使得真正的普拉达商品的需求量增大。
4. D。标题归纳题。本文旨在介绍奢侈品牌普拉达的发展历程——由最初在米兰的小店售卖一步步成为引领时尚的国际品牌,故D项作标题符合文意。
5. D。写作手法题。由文中出现的年份1913, 1978, 1989, 1992等时间可知,本文按时间顺序介绍了奢侈品牌普拉达的发展历程。
B篇 (热点话题)
本文是议论文。作者就到底是谁影响了BBC3频道的改革这一问题表达了自己的观点。
6. B。细节理解题。由第一段的the “Youth” section of the BBC's audience和第五段的the BBC3 viewer base consists of about a million of the youngunemployed可知,BBC3频道深受年轻人的喜爱。
7. C。推理判断题。由第三段的it appears to have been misjudged和第四段的You could ask how the hard financial choices are made可知,虽然BBC公司想满足所有观众的需求,但其遭遇了经济困难。
8. B。词义猜测题。由第一段的the “Youth” section of the BBC's audience with the least political power andthe fewest public voices和第五段的They are nomatch for the grey power of pensioners可知,由于缺乏话语权,BBC3频道年轻的观众群易在政治事件中被排挤出来。
9. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的To my taste, most of the things on BBC3 are rubbish可知,作者认为BBC3频道的节目非常糟糕。
10. D。主旨大意题。由倒数第三段可知,虽然BBC3频道的观众人数众多,但真正决定其发展方向的并不是它的观众群体,而是那些在政治领域中更有话语权的中产阶级。由此可知,本文旨在探讨BBC3频道转为线上播送背后的原因。
英语周报高二新课程2015-2016学年。第十四期
臭氧有望在40年内恢复,如果入选高考科技文阅读,有什么考点?
世界气象组织在瑞士日内瓦最新的会议指出,全球通过逐步淘汰对臭氧层有害的化学品,已经起到了有效的作用,臭氧层有希望在40年内逐步恢复。这件事情成为了今天全世界科技领域的头条,类似这样的科技界大头条很容易入选到高考英语阅读C、D篇科技文阅读中。如果相关话题的文章考出来,有可能会涉及到哪些影响我们理解的考点呢?
今天我就节选了一篇来自于CBSNews的科技报道,以此作为切入点,给大家讲一下,类似这种话题的文章,里面可能包含了一些重要考点。
标题解析:Earth's ozone layer on track to recover within 40 years, U.N. experts say
标题翻译:联合国专家称,地球臭氧层有望在40年内恢复
① Earth's ozone layer,意思是地球臭氧层,ozone 是臭氧的意思,建议记忆。
② be on track to,意思是步入正轨、做事情对头,这个短语不用死记硬背,因为track是轨道的意思,只要你知道这个单词的意思,基本上你也能猜出个大概。
③ 臭氧层恢复用的是recover,表“恢复”的动词非常多,这里我们要专门记住。
文章大意:The agency said the Montreal Protocol, a landmark global ①agreement to?②phase out?harmful chemicals, has significantly ③aided the recovery of the ozone layer. The Montreal Protocol ④entered into force?in 1989 and regulates nearly 100 manmade chemicals that damage the ozone layer.
该机构表示,《蒙特利尔议定书》是一项具有里程碑意义的全球协议,旨在逐步淘汰有害化学物质,极大地帮助了臭氧层的恢复。 《蒙特利尔议定书》于 1989 年生效,对近 100 种破坏臭氧层的人造化学品进行了管制。
"The ⑤impact?the Montreal Protocol has had?on climate change?mitigation cannot be overstressed," said Meg Seki, the executive secretary of the U.N. Environment Programme's Ozone Secretariat. "Over the last 35 years, the Protocol has become a true champion for the environment."
“鉴于蒙特利尔议定书对减缓气候变化的影响,怎么加强执行都不为过,”联合国环境规划署臭氧秘书处执行秘书梅格塞基说。 “在过去的 35 年里,该议定书已成为真正的环境卫士。”
The U.N. also noted that a 2016 ⑥amendment to the measure, the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, is ⑦helping to?significantly reduce climate change. The amendment ⑧requires global powers to reduce?the production and consumption of many hydrofluorocarbons, or HFCs. While these types of chemicals don't directly affect the ozone layer, they're considered potent ⑨greenhouse gases.
联合国还指出,该措施的 2016 年修正案,即蒙特利尔议定书的基加利修正案,正在显著帮助减少气候变化。 该修正案要求全球力量减少多种氢氟碳化合物 (HFC) 的生产和消费。 虽然这些类型的化学物质不直接影响臭氧层,但它们被认为是强效温室气体。
考点解析:① 短语 agreement to do,意思是“目的是……协议”
② 短语 phase out,单词初高中就学过,但是这个短语是考研级别的短语,意思是“逐步废除”。
③ aid sth 这里是aid做及物动词时的用法,同样的句子让大家自己去写,大家有可能只会用help。这个词是高中难度的单词,相关的词组短语也很多,但是尝试去用的考生却比较少,属于高级用法。
④ 短语 enter into force,意思是“生效”。这里考察的是enter into+抽象名词的用法,有几十个变种。高考常考的变种见于《高中英语1.5万考点》中高频部分,52页第53个考点。
⑤ 短语 impact on sth,意思是“对……的巨大影响”,是四六级和考研范围内的常考短语,在这个短语中间,文章插了一个不带that的定语从句,没有背过这个短语的同学,可能这个句子根本看不懂是什么意思。
⑥ 名词性短语 amendment to sth ,考研级别的短语,意思是“……的修正案”。
⑦ 初中短语 help to do,意思是帮助做某事,to 经常可以省略在这里没有省略。
⑧ 高考常考短语 require sb to do sth,意思是“要求……做某事”,见于《高中英语1.5万考点》中高频部分,58页第20个考点。这里的global powers,也是一个名词性短语,表示国际社会的力量,其实指的是人而不是物。
⑨ 名词性短语 greenhouse gases,这个短语其实高考考了很多次,不需要死记硬背,就是字面的意思可以理解,“温室气体”的意思。这里要注意气体加了es,它是可数的,因为温室气体有很多种。
一篇高考难度的英语阅读
英语周报高二新课程2015-2016学年第十四期答案
高二新课程第14期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]专项技能训练(14)
1-5 BCBCB 6-10ACACA
11-15 CACAB 16-20ACCAC
21-25 CABAD 26-30 CDABC
31-35 DCABD 36-40 CABDB
阅读理解专项训练(14)
1-4 CCAD 5-8 DDAB 9-12 CDDC 13-16 BBCC
[部分解析]
专项技能训练(14)
完形填空:
我们在与人相处时要接受被拒绝,但这种拒绝并不意味着我们不被爱或者不重要。
21. C。根据上句中的new fountain可知,小区里新建了一个喷泉,我女儿在那儿玩得很兴奋(excited)。
22. A。与本空前的内容构成转折。她们并不很熟,但是(but)以前见过面。
23. B。根据本空后的enjoy可知,我很高兴(glad)有小朋友和女儿一起玩。
24. A。根据文章首句中的fountain可知,女儿有同龄人一起玩水(water)。
25. D。根据最后一段的首句可知,我的女儿得到(learn)了一个重要的社会教训。
26. C。根据第21空前后可知,我女儿跟着小朋友高兴地(happily)来回跑动。
27. D。28. A。根据第27空前的a loud “No!”可知,第27空与后面的shock构成并列,莉莉不和女儿玩,跑开(ran off)了,我看到女儿脸上满是失望(disappointment)和惊讶。
29. B。我女儿说莉莉不想和她玩(play)。后文中的多处play有提示。
30. C。31. D。我认为她们之间一定有误会(misunderstanding),就告诉女儿应该好好(nicely)问问莉莉是否愿意和她玩。
32. C。一般来说,这个方法能起作用(work)。
33. A。34. B。根据上文中的anotherloud “No!”可知,当女儿再次被拒绝后,我给了女儿一个拥抱(hug),告诉她没关系(okay),还有妈妈、爸爸和小妹妹跟她一块儿玩。
35. D。后来我们说起那天玩的乐趣时,女儿问我莉莉为什么(why)不想和她玩。
36. C。37. A。我告诉女儿,并不是所有人都想跟我们一起玩。如果一个人不想在你身边(around),那也并不意味着你就不被爱(loved)或者对别人不重要了。
38. B。我认为我解释(explained)得很清楚了。
39. D。根据下句中的memory可知,虽然女儿没有再提及这件事,但我永远忘(forget)不了。
40. B。我永远忘不了当时她脸(face)上的表情。第27空前的face有提示。
阅读理解专项训练(14)
A篇
本文旨在帮助SpecialOlympics Georgia找到一些志愿者。
1. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Various state games are held in Georgia each year. The state gamesinclude the Summer Games, Winter Games, Fall Games, Horse Show ... 可知,对Horse Show这个比赛感兴趣的人可以试着去做州比赛的志愿者。
2. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Coaches go through a short training that will explain what isexpected and what to expect during training可知,这些教练需要先接受培训。
3. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的There is always a need for help around our state office in Atlanta.Volunteers would work on mailings, phone calls, filing, data input and someother such tasks可知,在亚特兰大需要办公室志愿者。
4. D。写作意图题。本文旨在为Special Olympics Georgia这个组织寻找志愿者。
B篇
作者告诉我们如何融洽地与人交谈。
5. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The trouble is, another person might bring up something that changesthe conversation to a completely new topic. You'll look silly adding to a topicthat has already passed可知,我们应该避免在话题改变了的情况下,继续谈论原来的话题。
6. D。句意理解题。根据划线句子前后的内容可知,如果你只顾自己说,你可能会失去交新朋友的机会,尽量避免多谈自己,多让对方说。因此该划线句子的意思是:别人会悄悄地将你从他想更好地了解的人的名单中划去,也就是说他不愿意与你交朋友了。
7. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Spend a few minutes on these sites before you go to a party andyou'll at least know what people are talking about可知,作者建议我们聚会前上网浏览信息,为聊天做准备。
8. B。细节理解题。根据末段中的When you first meet someone, you should stick to more neutralconversational ground. This means avoiding topics that will make someone angryor cause a debate可知,我们第一次跟别人聊天时,避免谈论某些(会令别人生气或引发争论的)敏感性话题。
C篇
随着全球气候变暖,很多动物都选择去不那么热的地方。
9. C。推理判断题。根据划线部分前面的The metabolic rate of fish living near the equator is also rising和后面的which increases their food andoxygen demands可知,that change指的是那些鱼的新陈代谢加快了。
10. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的As their habitats are threatened, the polar bears have become lessgenetically diverse because of their increasing isolation可知,那些北极熊变得更孤立了,这说明它们彼此相遇的几率更少了。
11. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Grizzly bears are also heading north as higher temperatures allowthem to explore more Arctic habitat. The result? The “grolar bear”, a grizzly-polar bear hybrid可知,北极灰熊是北极熊和灰熊的杂交后代。
12. C。推理判断题。根据末段的内容可推知,那些例子都表明随着动物的迁徙,人们的食物来源会减少。
D篇
老师可以通过自贬的方式来达到幽默效果,但不可以嘲弄学生。
13. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的They were intended to be “light-hearted” and the teachers didn't mean anything bad. One young man wasrecognized for his academic difficulties with the “huh?” award可推知,老师给出那些奖项只是为了让学生们开心一笑。
14. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的That young man got the message that he was a loser; he would neverforget those teachers; he would head to high school without a lot of confidence可知,作者认为这个奖项会对那个小伙子产生不好的影响。
15. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的I also thought it was okay, until the day when she came to me afterclass and told me that it hurt her feelings and she'd like me to stop可知,那个女学生对作者针对她开的玩笑很不高兴。
16. C。推理判断题。根据末段中的You can make fun of yourself in a self-deprecating way, but nevermake fun of your students可知,老师不应该开学生玩笑来达到幽默效果。
高三英语作文
最近,显然成功的,通过预测厄尔尼诺现象出现的一个数学模型 - 温暖的海洋流周期性沿南美洲太平洋沿岸的研究人员开发出具有兴奋。雅各比耶克内斯在几年前指出如何大风或可能造成不正常或异常温暖的冷水中东部赤道(赤道附近的)太平洋。然而,在这些模型的建立,没有人能够解释为什么要经常变化的条件之间的温暖厄尔尼诺和所谓的反厄尔尼诺亮相。答案,至少如果目前的模式,联系了海洋对大气的行为是正确的,是要在海洋中发现。
人们早就知道,在一个厄尔尼诺现象,有两种情况:异常暖水延伸到东部的西沿太平洋和打击到温暖的风在温水中东部上升气流。该模型的贡献就是表明,厄尔尼诺,这使人们在东方海上的水平,风信号发送到西部,同时降低海平面。根据该模型,这个信号被创建为一个负(负的)Rossby波,低海平面的波动,即在25向西移动平行于赤道到每天85公里。以个月穿越太平洋,Rossby波游行至太平洋盆地,这是建模为内壁光滑,但在现实中的西部边界的相当不规则岛链组成。
当波浪满足西部边界,他们反映,该模型预测,Rossby波将成为许多沿海开尔文带着同样的消极海平面信号波打破。这些对最终拍摄赤道,然后向东沿头部由地球驱车在约250公里的速度每天赤道。当有足够多足够的幅度(振幅)开尔文波从西太平洋到达,但其负面海平面信号克服了反馈机制,提高海平面,他们开始开车到对面的冷模系统。这就产生了风,最终将派遣一个积极的海平面Rossby波向西,波浪,最终将返回为冷周期 - 积极开尔文波结束另一个开始逐渐变暖周期变化。
在学习、工作、生活中,大家总少不了接触作文吧,写作文可以锻炼我们的独处习惯,让自己的心静下来,思考自己未来的方向。你知道作文怎样写才规范吗?以下是我收集整理的高三英语作文7篇,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
高三英语作文 篇1保护树木Protect the TreesEach year, people burn or cut down 143,000 square kilometers (55,000 square miles) of the forest. People who burn or cut down trees do it for different reasons: farmers cut down trees in order to get more fertilize lands to grow rice or vegetables, and use the woods as fuel. Timber companies cut down trees and turn them into furniture or paper productions. As to goal miners, they remove the forests to find out whether there are goal underground.每一年,人们都会砍伐14.3万平方千米的森林(约5.5万平方英里)。人们砍伐树木出于种种原因:农民们为了得到更肥沃的空地来种植大米蔬菜,砍下的树木用来取火。木材公司用树木来制作家具或是各类纸制品。至于那些开采煤矿的人,把树木砍掉就是为了检测是否有煤矿在下面。
However, many of us fail to realize that forests are the lungs of the earth. When we cut down trees, we also push ourselves in to a dangerous situation. That is the global warming. When you come to think about it, there are only few ways to solve these negative effects: stop cutting down trees blindly; try to find some clear energy that can replace oil and coal. But these solutions can be impractical to some degreed.然而,我们中的许多人都没有意识到树木等同于地球的“肺部”。当我们砍伐树木时,我们就把自己推入一个危险的境地——会引起全球气候变暖。想到这些,只有为数不多的几个办法可以解决这个问题:停止盲目地砍伐树木;寻找可以代替石油和煤矿的新能源。但是,就目前来看,这几个策略并不可行。
Why trees can be so important to the whole nature? First of all, trees are the habitat of many animals. When we cut down trees, we not only destroy animals’ habitats but also ourselves. We just gradually destroy natural links. The result is that many spices of animals and plants are dying out. Secondly, cutting down trees cause global warming, to some degree. Naturalists compare forest to human’s lungs. The forests absorb the carbon dioxide and other gas that cause global warming, and then give off the oxygen that good for the human beings and other living creatures. It’s refreshed the air as well as reduced the noise. If the air quality is bad, people may die from cancers, or the new diseases for which they have no immunity. Forests also play an important role in the prevention of natural disasters. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting polar ice caps. That’s to say, the nations which near the ocean may have been flooded by the water. But the forests can prevent water loss and soil erosion, and cool off the global temperatures. It’s the key to keep the balance of the nature.为什么树木对整个生态环境都如此重要呢?首先,树木是小动物们的家园。当我们砍伐树木时,我们不仅仅毁掉了它们的家,也毁掉了自己的。一步步的,我们慢慢分解了整个生态链,所造成的结果就是大批的动植物种类灭绝。其二,砍伐树木在某种程度上造成全球变暖。生态学家把森林比作人类的肺。森林能够吸收二氧化碳和其他引起气候变暖的温室气体,然后转化成氧气供地球上的生物呼吸。树木不仅能净化空气,也能减少噪音。如果空气质量下降,那么人们就有可能死于肺癌,或者是其他致命菌。森林在预防疾病的过程中起到了重要的角色。气温的上升导致北极的冰层融化,水平面上升。也就是说,临海的城市也许会被海水淹没。但是森林就能够阻止水土流失,使气温下降。它是保证全球生态平衡的关键。
Sometimes people only care about money making; they don’t care about the price we pay for the pollution. When the disaster is around the corner, we may be afraid and frustrated. The earth, on which our economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening our existence. All we hope that is this overpopulated, over industrialized planet can carry on for a longer time. And maybe, it’s time for us to realize that we should protect the earth, stop cutting down trees blindly and madly.有时候人们只关心挣钱,却对我们所付出的代价不管不问。当灾难来临时,我们会害怕、会彷徨。我们赖以生存的地球,却突然变成了威胁我们生命的东西。我们只希望,在这个人口过度、工业过度的星球能继续撑下去。也许,是时候我们应该保护地球,停止盲目疯狂地砍伐树木了。
高三英语作文 篇2知识是学来的,也是问来的,更是去仔细观察和探索实践得来的。在宋代诗人陆游的诗中有一句是:“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行,”仔细一想的`却如此。书本上的知识毕竟是有限的,我们要深入透彻地理解此事就必须亲自去实践。
有的人从小就酷爱看书,可他们整天都闷在家,从不出来看一看外面的世界,也不能透彻地去理解书本上的事情,也不去亲自探索,是永远也没有那些去探索实践的人学的知识多。但我们也不能天天去观察,也要去学书本上的知识,光去实践也不会懂得,但只要我们把知识和实践相结合,就能够求得真知。
在课文中看到北宋的大科学家沈括就是有个疑问“为什么同是桃花,花开的时间相差这么远”他跑去问妈妈,但是妈妈的回答还是没有解开他的谜团。他就想自己亲自去大林寺看一看,后来才发现山上的温度要比山下低的多,所以桃花开的时间很晚,从他的这个例子中告诉我们在求知的过程中,还要与把善于观察和探索相结合,多提多问,多思考、多实践也是知识中必不可少的一部分。
知识也是一种理论,只有掌握理论知识才能在实践中灵活运用,所以知识是实践的基础,没有丰富的知识就想在实践中获得成功简直是天方夜谭。伟大的科学家也是在学习一个又一个简单的公式定理而在实践中迸发灵感而最终成功的,伟大的音乐家也是从简单的音符学起而是最终谱写自己伟大篇章的。因此想要在实践中获得成功,学习是必不可少的,但学习知识也有讲究的,如果只注重的积累而忽略了质的变化,那么知识就会变得多而不精,杂乱无章,无法在某一方向上取得突破。
实践又是检验真理的唯一标准,也是对知识检验的最佳途径,有人把握住了实践的重要性,所以成功了,而有的人只是顾着积累完全脱离实践的知识,导致了失败,成功与失败的秘诀就在于此。
Knowledge is learned, is also asked, but also to carefully observe and explore the practice come. In the Song Dynasty poet Lu You in the poem phrase is "paper come Zhongjue shallow, no matter known to practice," but so think carefully. The knowledge of books is limited after all. We must practice it in order to understand it deeply and thoroughly.
Some people childhood love of reading, but they all stay at home, never to see the outside world, nor to thoroughly understand books on things, not to go exploring, is always no more knowledge to explore those who practice learning. But we can not observe every day, but also to learn the knowledge of books, light to practice will not understand, but as long as we combine knowledge and practice, you can get real knowledge.
Shen Kuo, a great scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty, has a question, "why is it the same as the peach blossom? The time of flowers is so far away?" he ran to ask his mother, but his mother still did not answer his riddle. He wanted to personally go to the temple to see Dalin, later found on the mountain mountain under low temperature than many, so the peach blossom time late, tell us in the learning process, from this example and put his observation and exploration of the combination of multi part of Titus asked. Thinking, practice and knowledge are essential.
Knowledge is also a theory. Only by mastering theoretical knowledge can we apply it flexibly in practice. Therefore, knowledge is the basis of practice. Without rich knowledge, it is impossible to achieve success in practice. The great scientist is in learning a simple formula and theorem in practice and the ultimate success of the burst of inspiration, great musicians also learn from simple notes but eventually write their own great discourse. So you want to get success in practice, learning is essential, but also pay attention to learning knowledge, if only pay attention to the accumulation and ignore the qualitative change, so knowledge becomes more than fine, out of order, unable to make a breakthrough in one direction.
Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth, but the best way to test knowledge, people have grasped the importance of practice, so successful, but some people just have to accumulated knowledge apart from practice, lead to failure, this is the secret of success and failure.
高三英语作文 篇3I am very disappointed not to be able to go to see a film with my friends, to play my favorite musical instrument, or to watch TV with my family in the evening. I have to sit at desk and do my homework, which can not be finished until midnight, I m tired of doing much homework, get bored at taking so many exams, and lose interest in studying.
Teachers, please get rid of homework and examinations. Examinations are nothing but anxiety-makers. Homework is nothing but interest-killers.
Teachers, we can learn more outside the classroom. Classroom gives us limited kinds of information. We can only learn some dead knowledge from the books.Teachers, please set us free, and let us learn more outside the classroom
from the environment, from TV, from private study or from our friends.
My dear teachers, can you hear me? Please lighten the burden on students.
高三英语作文 篇4假如你是李华,最近你从报纸上看到一家涉外酒店招聘暑期兼职工的广告,请你根据下列要点提示写一封应聘信。
1.李华,女,18岁,身体健康。
2.擅长英语,口语流利。
3.性格外向,交际能力强。
注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.书信格式已经给出,不计入总词数。
3.可以适当拓展。
Dear Sir or Madame,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madame,
I am writing in response to your advertisement in the newspaper. My name is Li Hua and I am 18 years old. I think I will be fit for the job as a waitress in your hotel thi s summer vacation. My advantages are as follows:
Firstly, I am healthy and strong. I can work for long hours in summer. Secondly, my English is excellent. I can speak English fluently and have no difficulty communicating with foreigners.
Finally , I am outgoing and good at communicating with others. As a result, I am popular among my classmates and teachers.
I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance to work in your hotel. Im looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua
解析
试题分析:假如你是李华,最近你从报纸上看到一家涉外酒店招聘暑期兼职工的广告,请你根据要点提示写一封应聘信。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。
亮点说明I am writing in response to your advertisement in the newspaper. 开头表明自己的目的,一目了然;I think I will be fit for the job as a waitress in your hotel this summer vacation. 运用宾语从句;I can speak English fluently and have no difficulty communicating with foreigners.运用固定句式与高级词组结合;同时运用连接词,使文章连接自然,如Firstly首先,Finally最后等,I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance to work in your hotel. Im looking forward to your reply.此句式为文章增色,显得文章很有档次。
高三英语作文 篇5Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Adult Education. You should write no less than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
A Boom in Adult Education
Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Miss Li,my neighbor and a secretary in a company rush home after a hard day’s work,gulp down her meals and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English class. Miss Li’s case is not unique,and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.
There are a number of reasons for people to go back for their education. Some people,like Miss Li,are doing it to acquire another degree or diploma to impress the society. To them more knowledge,or rather,more credentials means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion.
Other people,especially those who are laid off or out of employment go to vocational school to prepare to return to the job market. They are eager for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in retail trade,administration,education and other service categories to which they are strange because most of them were blue-collar workers in the factory.
There are also people who come to take such courses as Chinese traditional medicine,painting,calligraphy and photography. As their working weeks decline people begin to have time to fulfill their old dream of their heart’s desire.
Out of necessity or out of interest,people go back to school for the common goal——to improve themselves,and this boom in adult education,in turn,helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.
高三英语作文 篇6Dear Sue,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China. It’s almost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.
We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help. Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them. The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood. Will you come back to see Sue Wood?
How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students. Hope to keep in close touch.
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语作文 篇7教学目标:
(1)知识与能力目标:
A通过调动学生听、说、读等方面积极性,开阔思路,促进写作能力的提高。
B 训练学生对情景作文的审题能力,拓展对给定信息点的想象空间。
C 运用基本语法知识表达思想感情。
D 掌握高考中情景作文的应试策略。
(2)德育目标:
A 情景作文主要是以日常生活中所发生的事为背景,教育、引导学生要尊重他人的感情。
B 辨证理解理由的合理性。
教学重点:
(1) 针对高考中以“理由与借口”为题材的情景作文,如何制定策略。
(2) 以小组讨论为形式,激活思维。
教学难点:
(1) 如何获取、筛选信息,以“合理”,“创新”为原则,展开想象。
(2) 语言知识在写作中的运用,如何有效表达个人情感,感染读者。
教学设计思路:
本课既是高三英语情景作文教学的有益探索与尝试,也是通过引入“头脑风暴”的思想,帮助学生分析、整理信息,理清思路,提高英语写作能力的有效途径和方法。学生在逐步拓展思维的同时,调动身体的各个器官来观看、讨论、阅读,以求在“动”中写作,最后组织语言,将这个合理并有创新的想法写成文章。同时,还要将这种思维渗透到日常生活中,做到礼貌待人,慎用“理由”,尊重他人的感情,以致师生都会从本课中受到启发,做到教学相长。
教学媒体:计算机 录像机
教学过程:
第一步 引入
A 简述本课将对以“理由与借口”为题材的高考情景作文进行指导与训练。
B 通过校园内的采访录像,总结出在何种情况下需要“理由与借口”。
第二步
A 以竞赛为形式,在指定的情景下将与之相关的所有想法展示出来,并以“合理、创新”为原则进行筛选、分类,从中引出“头脑风暴”的概念,并加以解释。
B 列举日常生活中的情景与理由,帮助学生打开思路。
第三步
A将学生分为5组,每组设一情景,进行小组讨论,以前面做过的指导为例,筛选信息,并将其拓展成文,再加以讲评。
B 总结写作策略。
第四步
阅读一篇与本题材相关的文章,使学生懂得在日常生活的交往中要尊重他人的感情,以深化本课的主题,加深学生对该题材作文的了解与认识,从而使思维上升到一个新的高度。
第五步
作业 A根据所提示情景,再练习一篇内容相关的情景作文。
B 认真思考对命题作文的写作策略与情景写作之间的联系。
Teaching Plan
Date: Nov.25th, 20xx
Class and Grade: Class 2, Senior Grade Three
Subject: Brain Storm and Situational Wring
Teacher: Zhang Rong
ⅠTeaching Objectives:
1. To improve the students’ writng skills by means of watching, speaking and reading.
2. To enhance the interests of the students in terms of English wring and encourage them to fully develop their ability of imagination.
3. To express their ideas effectively in formal writing and in the teaching process, the interactive teaching mold is tested in class.
ⅡTeaching difficulties:
1. To be creative and reasonable in the development of imagination, and improve the ability of analyzing accordingly.
2. To exchange ideas in the form of discussion in groups and develop the shinning points into compositions.
Ⅲ Teaching aids:
Computer Video Cassette Player Blackboard
Ⅳ Procedures:
Step1 Turning-in
1A brief introduction of the topic in situational composition-making excuses.
2. Summon up the ideas related to the topic “Under what condition people need to make excuse”.
Step 2 presentation
Introduce the concept of brain storm in the form of a competition.
Step 3 Class activity
Try to develop the composition according to the given situation in each group with reference to the writing strategy.
Step 4 Reading
Read a passage titled the truth about excuses, aiming to improve the way students communicate in their daily lives.
Step 5 Assignment
1. Writing practice
2. Thinking about the strategies for instruction-based wring.
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